사전 준비 : 도메인과 공용 IP 그리고 프록시 컴퓨트 인스턴스
(OS 이미지는 Oracle-Linux-7.9-aarch64-2021.10.20-0 사용)
1. root 사용자로 전환하여 최신 패키지들로 업데이트
sudo su -
yum update -y
yum install -y yum-utils
2. nginx repository 설정 후 설치
vi /etc/yum.repos.d/nginx.repo
[nginx-stable]
name=nginx stable repo
baseurl=http://nginx.org/packages/centos/$releasever/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=1
gpgkey=https://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.key
module_hotfixes=true
[nginx-mainline]
name=nginx mainline repo
baseurl=http://nginx.org/packages/mainline/centos/$releasever/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=0
gpgkey=https://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.key
module_hotfixes=true
yum install -y nginx
3. nginx 설치 후 상태 확인 및 서비스 시작
ps -ef | grep nginx
systemctl start nginx
systemctl status nginx
systemctl enable nginx
ps -ef | grep nginx
4. http, https 서비스를 위한 방화벽 오픈
firewall-cmd --permanent --list-all --zone=public
firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-service=http
firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-service=https
firewall-cmd --reload
firewall-cmd --permanent --list-all --zone=public
5. 해당 도메인 웹 서비스에 대한 설정
vi /etc/nginx/conf.d/oraclecloudapex.com.conf
server {
listen 80;
listen [::]:80;
server_name oraclecloudapex.com www.oraclecloudapex.com;
root /usr/share/nginx/html/oraclecloudapex.com;
index index.html;
try_files $uri /index.html;
}
6. 웹 서비스 기본 페이지 생성
mkdir /usr/share/nginx/html/oraclecloudapex.com
vi /usr/share/nginx/html/oraclecloudapex.com/index.html
Hello!!
7. (무료) SSL 인증 발급을 위한 패키지 설치 및 SSL 인증서 발급
cd /tmp
wget https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm
ls *.rpm
yum install -y epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm
yum install -y certbot python2-certbot-nginx
certbot --nginx -d oraclecloudapex.com -d www.oraclecloudapex.com --register-unsafely-without-email
8. 해당 웹 서비스 설정 파일에 APEX 서비스 고유 URL redirection 추가
vi /etc/nginx/conf.d/oraclecloudapex.com.conf
/* Adding ================>>> */
location / {
rewrite ^/$ /ords/f?p=xxxxx:xxxx permanent;
}
location /ords/ {
proxy_pass https://yourapexserviceurl.com/ords/;
proxy_set_header Origin "" ;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Host $host:$server_port;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
proxy_connect_timeout 600;
proxy_send_timeout 600;
proxy_read_timeout 600;
send_timeout 600;
}
location /i/ {
proxy_pass https://yourapexserviceurl.com/i/;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
}
서비스 다시 로드
참고
테스트를 위해 최신 OL8 에 설치한 후 Gateway 에러 때문에 이틀을 맘고생 했네요.
Oracle-Linux-8.5-aarch64-2022.03.17-1
결국에는 강화된 보안 때문이었음.
vi /etc/selinux/config
SELINUX=disabled
==============
(Oracle Linux8) 7. (무료) SSL 인증 발급을 위한 패키지 설치 및 SSL 인증서 발급
cd /tmp
wget https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-8.noarch.rpm
ls *.rpm
yum install -y epel-release-latest-8.noarch.rpm
yum install -y certbot python3-certbot-nginx
certbot --nginx -d oraclecloudapex.com -d www.oraclecloudapex.com --register-unsafely-without-email
Saving debug log to /var/log/letsencrypt/letsencrypt.log
Requesting a certificate for oraclecloudapex.com and www.oraclecloudapex.com
Successfully received certificate.
Certificate is saved at: /etc/letsencrypt/live/oraclecloudapex.com/fullchain.pem
Key is saved at: /etc/letsencrypt/live/oraclecloudapex.com/privkey.pem
This certificate expires on 2023-12-25.
These files will be updated when the certificate renews.
Certbot has set up a scheduled task to automatically renew this certificate in the background.
Deploying certificate
Successfully deployed certificate for oraclecloudapex.com to /etc/nginx/conf.d/oraclecloudapex.com.conf
Successfully deployed certificate for www.oraclecloudapex.com to /etc/nginx/conf.d/oraclecloudapex.com.conf
Congratulations! You have successfully enabled HTTPS on https://oraclecloudapex.com and https://www.oraclecloudapex.com
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